Over 750,000 applications for US birth certificate copies exposed online

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
An online company that allows users to obtain a copy of their birth and death certificates from U.S
state governments has exposed a massive cache of applications — including their personal information. More than 752,000 applications for
copies of birth certificates were found on an Amazon Web Services (AWS) storage bucket
(The bucket also had 90,400 death certificate applications, but these could not be accessed or downloaded.) The bucket wasn&t protected with
a password, allowing anyone who knew the easy-to-guess web address access to the data. Each application process differed by state, but
performed the same task: allowing customers to apply to their state record-keeping authority — usually a state department of health — to
obtain a copy of their historical records
The applications we reviewed contained the applicant name, date-of-birth, current home address, email address, phone number and historical
personal information, including past addresses, names of family members and the reason for the application — such as applying for a
passport or researching family history. The applications for copies of birth certificates from many U.S
states — including California, New York and Texas — were left online (Image: TechCrunch) The applications dated back to late-2017 and
the bucket was updating daily
In one week, the company added about 9,000 applications to the bucket. U.K.-based penetration testing company Fidus Information Security
found the exposed data
TechCrunch verified the data by matching names and addresses against public records. Fidus and TechCrunch sent several emails prior to
publication to warn of the exposed data, but we received only automated emails and no action was taken
We are not naming the company
When reached, Amazon would not intervene but said it would inform the customer. We also reached out to the local data protection authority
to warn of the security lapse, but it did not immediately comment. Read more: Sprint contractor left thousands of US cell phone bills
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