Nifty50 companies’ Q3 profits may surge on low base, tax gain

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
ET Intelligence Group: After a dip in the previous quarter, aggregate net profit of the Nifty50 companies is expected to catapult in the
December 2019 quarter due to lower comparable base a year ago, lower corporate tax rate, and better performance by select banks and finance
companies amid lower provisioning towards bad loans. The top line growth, however, is expected to be modest amid demand slack and higher
base a year ago
Although the downward trend seems to have bottomed out, analysts do not expect a major turnaround anytime soon. According to the ET
Intelligence Group’s estimates, net profit of the Nifty 50 companies is likely to jump by a ninequarter high at 55.2 per cent year-on-year
in the December quarter compared with 12.2 per cent drop in the previous quarter as several companies fully adjusted for the deferred tax
assets in the aftermath of the government’s decision in September to cut corporate tax rates. Profits had fallen sharply by 23.5 per cent
in the year-ago quarter
The actual profit growth will depend upon the extent of deferred tax adjustments by companies. Net sales may increase by 3.6 per cent in the
September quarter on a higher base of 24.1 per cent growth in the year-ago quarter
The operating margin may expand by 240 basis points to 18.6 per cent. “We expect the repeat of the second quarter performance
The topline may continue to drop for our universe of companies while net profit is likely to grow by 12 per cent boosted by corporate tax
cuts in the December quarter,” said Gautam Duggad, research head of institutional equities, Motilal Oswal Financial Services (MOFSL). The
pressure on revenues will continue given the sluggishness in consumer as well as industrial demand
“Going by the weak IIP and core infra numbers for October and November, weak corporate advance tax collections for the December quarter
though in part due to corporate tax rate cut and the low GDP forecast for FY20, the Q3 corporate revenues and profits may not be too
exciting
However most of this negativity is (captured) in the (stock) prices,” said Deepak Jasani, retail research head, HDFC Securities. While
there are signs of demand revival, analysts are observing caution
Duggad believes that though the declining trend in the corporate performance may have bottomed out, it would be too early to draw a
conclusion
“We see mixed signals
For instance, auto demand improved in November but fell again in December
The volume of bikes sold was poor
Though things may not deteriorate much from hereon, the recovery will be rather gradual than quick,” Jasani said. Analysts are not in a
hurry to revise earnings estimates aggressively
MOFSL’s FY20 Nifty50 earnings per share estimate has remained more or less stable at Rs 535 compared with Rs 530 at the end of the
previous quarter
This is 10 per cent higher than Nifty’s FY19 EPS of Rs 480. SECTORAL EXPECTATIONSAutomobiles: Volume growth appears to be bottoming out
for the passenger vehicles segment, but the pressure has continued for two-wheelers and commercial vehicles
The realisations are likely to be subdued due to the record festive discounts and high promotional activity
This will weigh on the revenue of the automakers, while profit growth is likely to supported by the corporate tax cut. Banking and finance:
Select private sector banks are likely to report lower bad loan growth
ICICI Bank and Indusind Bank are expected to report higher profit growth. State Bank of India may report fresh slippages in the aftermath of
the DHFL bankruptcy
Nonbanking lenders including HDFC and Bajaj Finance are expected to report robust bottomline growth. Capital goods: The order activity and
execution has moderated owing to lower capital expenditure by the states and the Union Government
The orders from the state governments which were prime drivers for the pick-up in the execution earlier have turned wobbly following order
reviewing activity of some of the state governments including Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra
The management commentary of L-T regarding the order growth guidance which is currently 10-12 per cent for FY20 will be keenly watched by
the Street. Cement: Cement prices increased by 4 per cent year-on-year in the December 2019 quarter to Rs 337 per 50 kg bag
Since the fall in cement prices was higher in FY19 than in FY20 till date, cement companies may record higher revenue growth in comparison
with the last year's December quarter
Large companies such as Ultra-Tech Cement, Ambuja Cements, ACC, and Shree Cement are expected to record 7-16 per cent growth in revenues in
the December 2019 quarter
Lower per coke prices are likely to help these companies to report 85-96 per cent growth in their earnings. FMCG: While the topline growth
will be impacted by the low sales volumes, the bottomline growth will continue to be healthy — aided by cut in the corporate tax rate
The volume growth will be subdued despite the festive demand boost in consumer buying given the slowdown in rural demand
Despite this, most FMCG companies are likely to maintain their profit margins due to rationalisation of expenses and lower corporate
tax. IT: Top IT companies are expected to report 1.5-3 per cent growth in dollar denominated revenue
Wipro and Tech Mahindra will benefit from the inorganic revenue stream and may report better revenue growth than peers
The management commentary on the demand trend in the banking and financial vertical, which is a major source of revenue for Indian IT
companies, will be critical
Infosys is expected to revise its FY20 revenue guidance upwards. Metals: Metals companies are expected to post a strong quarter after weak
first half of FY20
After a consistent fall in the first six months of the fiscal, domestic steel prices have risen by 10 per cent since its lows in September
In addition, the benefit of fall in raw material (iron and coking coal) prices in the second quarter will benefit the companies in the
current quarter due to lag effect
This is positive for JSW Steel, Tata Steel, JSPL and SAIL
The trend is similar for aluminium as well, a positive for Hindalco
Aluminium prices are up 7 per cent in the past three months
However, zinc prices remained flat, which may lead to a flat set of numbers for the largest zinc producer, Hindustan Zinc and Vedanta, its
parent company. Pharma: Pharma companies are likely to post subdued growth in the quarter to December
Pricing pressure in the US generics market, price control concerns in the domestic market and USFDA regulatory woes will continue to impact
the performance
Measures such as cost cutting, rationalisation of R-D expenditure and exiting from low-margin products are likely to aid margin growth.