Statistics bill proposes establishment of national data system

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
Kathmandu, March 13 The Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers has registered the Statistics Bill-2020 at the National
Assembly, proposing to make data production, processing, storage, publication and distribution more credible and systematic. The preamble of
the bill registered at the NA yesterday said it aimed to facilitate the federal, provincial and local governments to formulate and implement
their policies and programmes effectively
The bill envisions establishment of National Data System, which will maintain integrated records of data collected by government offices and
public entities in accordance with the prevailing law and rules
National Statistics Office shall maintain coordination between the data system and agencies concerned As per the bill, the federal
government may issue a notified order to NSO for collection of data on any issue
&If such order is received, the NSO shall collected data related to any person and public or private organisation,& reads Section 4 of the
bill
Any agency or public entity may also collect or publish data on any subject by obtaining permission from the NSO
However, no permission shall be granted for collection and publication of data which cause adverse impacts on national interest, social or
cultural harmony and diplomatic relations; and pose threat to governance system of the country, internal affairs or peace and security. Any
agency or public entity authorised to collect data shall have to get approval from the NSO before their publication or use
&Any detail, record, information, data and electronic record of any person shall be used only for collective statistical purpose to maintain
individual privacy
However, personal details may be submitted to a court as evidence, as sought by the concerned agency in the course of criminal
investigation,& reads Section 9 of the bill. Provinces and local levels may also produce, process, store, publish and distribute data as
deemed necessary, without prejudice
It requires the NSO to maintain data in electronic form
Prescribed government agencies or public entities may get full or partial access to the electronic records as per the law. The bill
stipulates a provision of a 28-member National Data Council headed by vice-chair of the National Planning Commission for oversight and
regulation of the data system
Any act of restricting data collection, providing false information during data collection, refusal to provide information, collection or
publication of data without permission of the NSO and causing damage to computer database shall be deemed to have committed an offence. &Any
person or organisation committing an offence as referred to in this bill shall be liable to a fine not exceeding Rs 40,000 or an
imprisonment for a term up to one year or both depending on the magnitude of the offence,& reads the bill
The quantum of punishment is higher for government officials. The Government of Nepal shall act as plaintiff in the cases filed with the
court
The federal government may formulate necessary rules and guidelines to implement the objectives of this bill
If endorsed by both houses of the Parliament, the bill will replace the existing Statistics Act-1959. The post Statistics bill proposes
establishment of national data system appeared first on The Himalayan Times.