Moody’s says Tata Steel, JSW to better earnings on strong local demand

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
KOLKATA: Two of India’s largest steel producers Tata Steel and JSW Steel are expected to improve earnings per tonne due to strong domestic
consumption, few new capacity additions and higher capacity utilisation driven by consolidation in the sector. This is part of Moody’s
Investors Service latest outlook for the Asian steel industry which is tipped to remain stable on the back of steady demand with
producers’ profitability expected to improve over the next 12 months. Moody’s conclusions are contained in its just-released report,
“Steel-Asia: Earnings Growth on Steady Asian Demand Drives Stable Outlook”. “Profitability, as measured by average earnings before
interest tax depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) per tonne for our rated steel companies, will grow slightly over the next 12 months —
following a strong improvement in 2017 — underpinned by steady regional demand,” Chris Park, a Moody’s Associate managing director
said. Two rated Indian steel producers’ EBITDA per tonne will rise by a midsingle-digit percentage on solid steel consumption, the report
said
“With minimal new steel capacity expected to be commissioned until 2021 in India, robust steel demand — especially from the
construction, infrastructure and automotive sectors — will keep end-product prices high, even as rising costs for key inputs, coking coal
and iron ore, pressure profitability,” it added. Tata Steel’s recent acquisition of 5.6 million tonne producer Bhushan Steel will
increase in the company’s steel shipments by over a third
Moody’s expects Tata Steel’s India operations to see a rise in EBITDA per tonne by mid-single-digit over the next 12 months while the
company’s backward integration in iron ore and coking coal augurs well in times of rising input prices. JSW’s EBITDA per tonne will also
increase by a mid-single digit, with the effect of rising input prices compensated by an increasing proportion of specialty and
high-value-added products, and cost reductions
Moody’s also said Indian steel producers have marginal exposure to the US, reducing their indirect exposure since most of their sales are
to domestic automotive and manufacturing companies.